Nuevo método para la interpretación ontogénica de tallos con variantes cambiales
Keywords:
Cambial variants, Development, Fossil reconstruction, OntogenyAbstract
Cabanillas P. A. 2016. “New method for the ontogenetic interpretation of stems with cambial variants”. Lilloa 53 (2). In this contribution is proposed a method for generating hypotheses on the ontogeny of stems with cambial variants. First, the topic of stems with cambial variants are summarized. Then the main production and modifying pro- cesses of the stem tissues are reviewed: Cell Division associated and non-associated to mer- istems; Enlargement, including the intrusive growth; Collapse of cells; Reabsorption of middle lamella (lysigenesis); and Differentiation, including programmed cell death. The fundamental principles of stratigraphy (Principles of lateral continuity, original horizontality, superposition, inclusion, cross-cutting relationships and simultaneity of events) are summarized and they are adapted to the interpretation of stems with cambial variants (Principles of lateral contempo- raneity, original concentricity, accretion, cross-cutting relationships and simultaneity of events). Finally, a new system of graphical representation of ontogeny called ontogenetic profile is pro- posed.
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